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VATICAN CITY

The Vatican City, officially known as the State of Vatican City, is the smallest state in the world both in terms of area and population. It is located within Rome, Italy, and serves as the spiritual and administrative center of the Catholic Church. It is governed by the Pope, who exercises sovereignty over this independent enclave.

Vatican City is famous for its artistic and architectural wonders, including St. Peter's Basilica, the Vatican Museums, and the Sistine Chapel, which houses Michelangelo's famous frescoes. It is also an important pilgrimage site for Catholics worldwide.

Additionally, Vatican City issues its own postage stamps, used for correspondence within its territory. These stamps are highly prized by collectors and often feature artistic designs that reflect the history and culture of the Catholic Church. Vatican philately is an important aspect of its identity, attracting visitors and enthusiasts from around the globe.