Malawi

Malawi is a landlocked country in southeastern Africa, known for Lake Malawi, which covers about one-fifth of its territory and is one of its most significant natural resources. The country is often called the "Warm Heart of Africa" due to the hospitality and friendliness of its people.

Malawi’s history dates back thousands of years, with evidence of human settlements as far back as 50,000 years ago. In the 15th century, the area was dominated by the Maravi Empire, from which the country derives its name. European explorers and missionaries, including David Livingstone, arrived in the 19th century, increasing its global connections. In 1891, it became a British protectorate under the name Nyasaland. Malawi gained independence in 1964, led by Hastings Banda, who ruled as president for life until 1994, when the country transitioned to a multiparty democracy.

Malawi’s economy primarily relies on agriculture, with tea and tobacco as major exports. The country is also renowned for its biodiversity and national parks.