Norfolk Island
Norfolk Island is a small external territory of Australia, located in the Pacific Ocean between New Zealand and Australia. Covering an area of about 35 km², the island is renowned for its natural beauty, pristine beaches, and towering Norfolk pines, which are also the island's symbol.
Norfolk Island has a unique history: discovered by British explorer James Cook in 1774, it was initially used as a penal colony during the British colonial period before being abandoned. In 1856, it was repopulated by the descendants of the Bounty Mutineers, relocated from Pitcairn Island. The local culture is a fascinating blend of British and Polynesian traditions.
Today, the island enjoys significant autonomy from the Australian government, with its own laws and local administration. It is a popular tourist destination known for its serenity, rich history, and outdoor activities such as hiking, snorkeling, and birdwatching.